Automatic Car Climbing Using Which Gear? Here's How
Going up a slope is not an easy task, especially if you are using an automatic car and are still a beginner. An automatic car could roll back when going uphill if you haven't mastered how to shift gears on a slope. So, what gear should you use for an automatic car going uphill? For more details, please pay attention to the following review.
What Gear to Use for an Automatic Car Going Uphill?
When going up a slope with an automatic car, it is advisable to use a low gear, namely first or second gear. The use of the term gear for automatic cars leans more towards the transmission ratio, compared to conventional gears. Nevertheless, the concept and mechanism of operation remain the same. Choosing a low gear in an automatic transmission can increase the car's torque strength to enhance wheel drive.
Reasons Why Gear Selection is Important When an Automatic Car is Going Uphill
There are several reasons underlying why gear selection is important when an automatic car is going uphill. Here are the complete reasons.
1. Maintaining Car Stability
When an automatic car traverses a slope, maintaining car stability is the key to preventing accidents. To keep the car stable, the driver needs to choose the right gear. Opt for a low gear to ensure optimal power distribution to the car's wheels, thus preventing the wheels from losing traction.
2. Preventing Transmission Component Damage
Choosing the wrong gear on a slope can put a workload on the transmission components. This poses a significant risk of damaging the transmission components. By understanding which gear is appropriate for going uphill, you can extend the lifespan of the transmission components.
3. Preventing the Engine from Overheating
When an automatic car goes up a slope, the engine will automatically work harder to generate sufficient power. This condition triggers engine overheating. Using a low gear is the right choice to prevent the potential for overheating.
4. Improving Fuel Efficiency
Choosing a low gear in an automatic car going uphill can improve fuel efficiency. This is because the engine does not have to work too hard and is protected from overheating.
How to Properly Go Up a Slope Using an Automatic Car
There are several ways you need to know when you want to conquer a slope with an automatic car. Here are the complete methods.
1. Understand All the Levers and Their Functions in an Automatic Car
Here are the levers in an automatic car that you need to know.
- D (Drive): to move the car forward. This lever will automatically control the shifting from gear 1 to the highest gear. You only need to press the brake and accelerator.
- N (Neutral): disconnects power from the transmission to the engine.
- P (Park): to park the car so that it cannot move when parked.
- R (Reverse): reverse gear.
- L (Low): holds the highest gear in first gear.
- 2: holds the highest gear in second gear. Usually used on slopes, descents, and steep roads.
Shift lock: releases the transmission lever lock so that the lever can be moved to position N even when the engine is off.
2. Avoid Position D
To make it easier for the car to go uphill, avoid the D lever position when on a slope.
3. Shift to Mode L
If the slope is quite steep, you need to shift the D gear lever to mode L to optimize the torque. Use first or second gear when you are about to start going uphill.
4. Use the Overdrive Feature
If you intend to overtake other vehicles while on a slope, you can use the overdrive (O/D) feature to make it easier for the car to go uphill.
5. Use the Semi-Manual Feature
Next, you can use the semi-manual option feature. This feature is the latest and most advanced technology for conquering slopes or other difficult terrains.
Read Also: 5 Easy Ways to Shift Gears in an Automatic Car on a Slope!
In addition to understanding how to go uphill using an automatic car, you also need to perform regular and periodic servicing at an authorized Daihatsu workshop to ensure optimal car performance.