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What is Engine Overhaul? Here are the Causes, Signs & Prevention

09 April 2025
Apa Itu Turun Mesin? Ini Penyebab, Ciri-ciri & Pencegahannya

When the rainy season arrives, most car owners are anxious because flooding can cause engine failure. You may have heard this term, but not many understand its meaning. So what is engine failure actually? What are the causes? What are the symptoms? And how can it be prevented? To help you understand it better, let's take a look at the following review.

What is Engine Failure?

Engine failure is another term for overhaul. This term is often used by the public because the maintenance process requires removing parts of the vehicle's engine. A car that has engine failure must have its engine removed first to check the problems that occur.

This condition is often feared by many car owners because the costs are considered high. The price can reach Rp5,000,000 - Rp10,000,000 if many engine components need to be replaced. To find out the details of the engine failure costs, you can click here.

Engine failure itself is divided into two types, namely: total engine failure and top overhaul. For total engine failure, usually the engine will be completely removed from the car chassis. Meanwhile, for top overhaul, usually only the cylinder head is removed. 

So what are the causes of engine failure? For more details, please pay attention to the following review.

Causes of Engine Failure in Cars

Here are some factors that can cause your car to experience engine failure.

1. Overheating

The engine temperature of the car that is too hot or overheating can not only cause the car to catch fire. Overheating can also lead to engine failure.

2. Flooding

In addition to overheating, a car engine that is submerged in floodwater can also experience engine failure. This condition can occur because floodwater enters the engine's combustion chamber. This can cause water hammer (an increase in pressure on the piston that causes it to wear out).

3. Mixing of oil with water

A flooded car can also cause engine oil to mix with water, leading to corrosion on the cylinder head. If this happens, it can obstruct oil circulation and cause the engine to foam. If left unchecked, this condition can potentially lead to engine failure.

4. Poor lubrication

Using low-quality oil and never changing the oil can lead to poor engine lubrication. This condition can increase friction between engine components, causing them to wear out quickly and leading to engine failure.

5. Broken timing belt

As is known, the timing belt serves as a power distributor transmitted by the crankshaft. If this component breaks, the piston cannot function properly, making the car prone to engine failure.

Signs of Engine Failure in Cars

Here are the signs you need to know when a car is about to experience engine failure:

  1. Oil runs out quickly
  2. Car engine heats up quickly
  3. Engine sounds rough
  4. Exhaust emits thick white smoke
  5. Engine performance decreases

Read Also: 4 Benefits After Repairing a Car with Engine Failure

How to Prevent Engine Failure in Cars

Here are some ways you can practice to prevent your car from easily experiencing engine failure.

1. Regular car maintenance

The first way is to perform regular and periodic car maintenance. Service your car every time it reaches a distance of 10,000 km. Change the engine oil regularly according to the time recommended by the car manufacturer. Don't forget to always check the battery condition and replace it if it is already weak.

2. Use quality engine oil

The second way is to use quality engine oil when changing the engine oil.

3. Avoid overload when carrying goods

The third way is to avoid carrying loads that exceed the car's load capacity. 

4. Avoid flooded roads

The fourth way is to avoid routes that are flooded to prevent water from entering the engine.

That is the information about what engine failure is, its causes, symptoms, and how to prevent it. I hope it is useful. If your car experiences engine failure, immediately repair it at the official Daihatsu dealer, okay!

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