Tips Sahabat

How to Drive an Automatic Car on Uphill and Downhill Correctly

09 April 2025
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Automatic cars in Indonesia are currently trending. Automatic cars are claimed to be easier to use by beginner drivers, especially students and women. The transmission used in automatic cars is also different from non-automatic cars. Therefore, the driving method is also different. Below, we will detail how to drive an automatic car correctly on inclines and declines. 

How to Drive an Automatic Car on Inclines

Many may still wonder what gear to use for automatic cars on inclines? Here are some steps you can take when your automatic car is on an incline.

1. Avoid Position D

What should not be done when on an incline using an automatic car? If you are driving an automatic car with a conventional transmission, you should not change the gear lever to position D. This makes it difficult for the car to climb. 

2. Shift the Gear Lever to Mode L

What is the function of gear L in an automatic car? Gear L (Low) is used to move forward when climbing or descending so that the car does not accelerate too fast.

If you are driving on a road with a fairly steep incline, you should shift the automatic car gear to a lower position, from drive mode (D) to mode L. This allows the car to climb well, as the torque is more optimal.

3. Use the Overdrive Feature

How to drive an automatic car on inclines next, you can utilize the O/D feature on the car or overdrive.

This feature makes it easier for your car to climb, allowing you to overtake other cars or navigate inclines. Ensure your car's speed is stable when using this feature.

4. Use the Semi-Manual Option

The semi-manual option is a technology embedded in the latest automatic cars. This technology is designed to help drivers navigate roads with various conditions, including steep inclines.

Read Also: 4 Ways to Drive an Automatic Car on a Jammed Incline

How to Drive an Automatic Car on Declines

If we have discussed how to drive an automatic car on inclines above, next we will discuss driving on declines as well. Here are some ways you can follow when passing through a downhill road.

1. Brake with Engine Brake

Forcing yourself to brake an automatic car on a steep decline is not recommended as it can damage the brake components and cause them to fail. This should be avoided as it can potentially lead to accidents. 

However, you can brake using the engine brake. You can shift the automatic car's gear lever from mode D to mode D3, D2, or mode L.  Avoid shifting the automatic car's gear lever suddenly when the car is on a steep decline as it can damage the car's transmission.

2. Shift the Car's Gear Lever to Mode L

Shifting the gear lever to mode L can be done when the automatic car is going down a steep decline, just like going up a steep incline. However, you should still combine it with using the engine brake to adjust the transmission acceleration properly.

Read Also: For Those Who Don't Know, Here Are Some Functions of the Levers on Automatic Cars

3. Avoid Pressing the Brake Pedal Too Deep and Long

Pressing the brake pedal too deep and for too long causes the brake fluid to boil (vapor lock) due to overheating brakes. 

Thus, these are the ways to drive an automatic car on inclines and declines that you can practice.

Make sure to always check the condition of the brake pads and other components of the automatic car before traveling. Especially when you plan to visit areas with steep inclines and sharp declines. 

Ensure you always perform regular and periodic maintenance on your automatic car by visiting a Daihatsu dealer or authorized workshop to receive excellent service from experienced technicians in the field. 

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