Tips Sahabat

All About Motor Oil, From Types to Some Recommendations

09 April 2025
oli mobil

Car oil is one of the important components in a car. There are many functions of oil in a car. Lubricating, protecting, and cleaning the engine are some of them.

Car oil itself comes in various types. We will present the types of oil in this article. Not only types, but we will also share some other information related to car oil. All of that can be seen as follows!

Types of Car Oil

As discussed earlier, car oil has various types. The types of car oil are:

Engine Oil

This is the most popular type of car oil among the general public. The main function of engine oil is to maintain and extend the life of the car engine. Engine oil is further divided into three types: full synthetic oil, semi-synthetic oil, and mineral oil.

Full synthetic oil is oil that is purely made from synthetic materials. Meanwhile, semi-synthetic oil is oil whose main ingredients are synthetic and mineral. As for mineral oil, it is oil whose main ingredient is mineral.

Brake Oil

From its name, it is clear that this oil is used for the car's brake components. This oil helps the brake discs produce maximum grip during the braking process.

This oil is usually replaced every two or three years to prevent it from having a negative impact on the car's brakes. Brake oil that needs to be replaced has characteristics such as its brown or black color. This color usually appears because the oil has been used for too long and has mixed with dirt.

Transmission Oil

This type is commonly used in the car's transmission system, whether manual or automatic. The function of this oil is to assist the gear transmission in the car and maintain the components in the car's transmission.

Transmission oil has a longer lifespan compared to brake and engine oil. Therefore, it is not surprising that the replacement of this oil is relatively rare. Although it is rare, you should regularly replace this type of oil to keep the car's transmission functioning.

Power Steering Oil

The car's steering or power steering also has its own oil, which is power steering oil. This type of oil greatly helps you in using the car's steering. The steering that is given this type of oil will feel lighter when used.

Good power steering oil usually has a slightly orange or light pink color. If the color starts to turn brown or black, it is a sign that the oil needs to be replaced immediately. This oil can only be used for non-electric car steering types.

Differential Oil

This last type of oil is commonly used in the differential gears. With this oil, the differential gears will rotate smoothly. In addition to the differential gears, this oil also helps lighten the workload of the engine and transmission connected to the differential gears.

This oil should be regularly replaced when the car has reached a distance of 10,000 km - 20,000 km. A sign that this oil needs to be replaced is a buzzing sound that appears in the car.

Tips for Choosing Car Oil

Choosing car oil cannot be done carelessly. You certainly don’t want to get car oil that doesn’t meet your expectations, right? Here are some tips you can use when choosing an oil, regardless of its type. These tips are:

Choose Certified Oil

The first tip you can follow is to choose oil based on its certification. Make sure to choose oil that is certified by several official institutions, such as API, ILSAC, and ACEA.

Oil certified by official institutions has guaranteed quality. You won’t have to worry when using it.

Choose Oil with Good Viscosity and Suitable for Your Car Type

This second tip applies when buying engine oil. Good engine oil has a stable viscosity level. The more stable the viscosity of the oil, the better performance it can provide for the engine and the more resistant it is to high temperatures.

Each type of car has its own viscosity needs. For example, diesel cars require very thick oil. This is different from newer generation cars that require thinner or liquid oil.

Just Choose Oil According to Manufacturer Recommendations

If you don’t want to think too much, you can choose oil that matches the manufacturer’s recommendations. The way to do this is to open the manual book of your car.

There, you will usually find various recommendations for oil that is suitable for your car, regardless of its type. Choosing oil according to the manufacturer’s recommendations will make you feel more at ease. After all, the manufacturer knows what is best for their car.

Recommendations for Quality Car Oil

Before concluding, we will provide some recommendations for good car oil that is worth trying. In this article, we will only provide recommendations for engine oil.

Because the engine is the most crucial component in a car, it needs to be maintained with quality engine oil.

There are at least three quality car oil brands that you can buy. Here are the three oil brands!

Castrol Magnatec SAE 10W-40

The first recommendation is Castrol Magnatec SAE 10W-40. This oil from Castrol can protect the engine even in hard-to-reach areas. This oil can protect the engine for a long time because it contains pure synthetic.

Pure synthetic can adhere to the engine for a long time, thus protecting the engine for as long as possible. This car oil recommendation is already certified by SAE, so you don’t have to doubt it. You can get this car oil for Rp 360,000.

Fastron Gold SAE 4L

This one is oil from Pertamina. This oil has a nano guard that can adhere to the engine and protect it, just like the previous oil.

This oil is suitable for any type of car, whether standard or premium. Compared to the previous oil, the price of this oil is quite expensive. You will need to spend up to Rp 400,000 to benefit from this car oil.

Eneos CVT Fluid Asia 1L

If you want a slightly cheaper oil, this car oil is suitable for you. With a budget of Rp 150,000, you can benefit from this oil. This oil is very suitable for cars with a CVT Metal Belt transmission system.

Thus ends the article about everything related to car oil, from types, tips, to some recommendations. We hope it is useful for you who want to know more about various types of oil or want to know which oils are worth buying. See you in the next article!

Author: Anggie Warsito

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