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Often Confused, Here is the Difference Between SUV and MPV

10 April 2025
perbedaan mobil suv dan mpv

Various types of cars are available in Indonesia to meet market needs. Let's mention city cars, LCGC, hatchbacks, sedans, crossovers to SUVs and MPVs. The last two types of cars, namely SUVs and MPVs, are often confused and many people still do not know the difference. Or maybe you, friends? 

When entering the automotive world, the choice between SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles) and MPVs (Multi-Purpose Vehicles) often becomes a debate for potential buyers. This article will discuss the differences between SUVs and MPVs that will help readers understand the unique characteristics and important considerations that can influence purchasing decisions. Check out the information.

1. Utility

The first difference between SUVs and MPVs lies in their utility. SUV stands for Sport Utility Vehicle and is classified as a type of sports car. The shape, size, and engine power are adjusted to the needs of a sports vehicle. Sports cars are generally designed to be strong and tough on all terrains.

Meanwhile, MPV stands for Multi-Purpose Vehicle which is intended as a family car. The design, body, and engine power are also designed for family vehicle needs and prioritize comfort. 

Read also: Transformation of Daihatsu SUV Terios from Time to Time

2. Car Body 

The difference between the two can be directly seen from the car body. SUVs are designed to look tougher, with a ground clearance of 200 millimeters due to large tires and 15-inch diameter rims. The tire contours also appear more aggressive as they are designed to be tough even on slippery terrains. 

On the other hand, MPVs tend to be designed more elegantly. The rims used are of standard size, making them suitable for family rides. The tire contours themselves are not as robust as SUVs, and MPVs are suitable for driving on smooth urban roads.

3. Passenger Capacity 

The third difference between SUVs and MPVs can be seen from their passenger capacity. MPVs, which are indeed intended as family vehicles, can clearly carry more passengers, around 8 people, and have a more spacious cabin. This is different from SUVs, which can carry fewer passengers than MPVs. 

4. Engine Power 

As a characteristic of sports cars, SUVs have a relatively large engine capacity, which is above 1,500 cc. This type of car is suitable for off-road driving. Meanwhile, the average MPV is only equipped with an engine capacity below 1,500 cc. 

5. Fuel 

In terms of fuel consumption, SUVs are usually more fuel-consuming. This is quite normal because these cars have advanced features in each of their components. Another reason for the fuel consumption is the use of 4-wheel drive. MPVs, on the other hand, are usually designed with a fuel consumption management system that is more economical.

6. Features

The features referred to are the built-in facilities in the car aimed at providing comfort for drivers and passengers. Usually, SUVs are equipped with advanced and modern features. No wonder they are priced high. 

The safety features of SUVs are usually more capable than those of MPVs. This can be seen from the 4 airbags they have. SUVs also often use a keyless system with a start-stop engine button. 

Meanwhile, the features in MPVs are also not inferior to those in SUVs. Because the focus is on driving comfort, entertainment features such as LCD monitors for listening to music, videos, and parking monitors are definitely available. However, it is also possible that some SUVs and MPVs are equipped with additional features that support performance, safety, and comfort while driving. 

7. Price Differences 

Speaking of price, actually, between SUVs and MPVs, there is a price variation depending on the car category. But on average, SUVs are classified as premium cars, so it's no surprise that their prices soar high, even reaching billions of rupiah. In contrast, MPVs are usually only in the hundreds of millions, or if there are those priced up to billions, they certainly come with various premium facilities for extra comfort. 

Furthermore, from the various differences above, is it better to choose an SUV or an MPV? The answer to that question actually depends on each user's preference. Both SUVs and MPVs are currently suitable for daily mobility. 

Some drivers feel more comfortable with SUVs and vice versa. Both can be used as family cars and have their own advantages that can be adjusted to budget and needs.

What are the Types of SUVs?

  • Compact SUV, often referred to as low SUV or mini SUV, known for its smaller size and good maneuverability.
  • Medium SUV, has larger dimensions and engine power than compact SUVs, providing more space and strength for daily use.
  • Luxury SUV, is the third category that presents SUVs with high-level features and comfort, suitable for those who want a luxurious driving experience.
  • Full-Size SUV, offers large dimensions and spacious space, making it the top choice for large families or greater transport needs.

What are the Types of MPVs?

  1. Low MPV: This category includes MPVs with simpler features and more compact body sizes.
  2. Medium MPV: Above Low MPV, the Medium MPV class offers a larger body and more complete features.
  3. Premium MPV: Presents a class of MPVs with higher sophistication, providing a luxurious driving experience and advanced features.

Well, that's the complete information about the differences between SUVs and MPVs. So how about you, friends, have you made a choice?

Author: Dinno Baskoro

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