How Much is the Fine for Not Wearing a Seatbelt? Here is the Complete Explanation

Wearing a seatbelt while driving is not just about safety, but also a legal obligation regulated by law. Unfortunately, many drivers and passengers still ignore this rule. So, what is the fine for not wearing a seatbelt? Here’s a complete explanation regarding the sanctions, the articles that regulate it, and the relevant provisions.

What is the Fine for Not Wearing a Seatbelt?

Drivers or front-seat passengers who do not wear a seatbelt may face sanctions in the form of:

Maximum fine of Rp250,000, or
Imprisonment for a maximum of 1 month

The amount of these sanctions is regulated in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transport. In practice, the amount of the fine that must be paid may vary depending on the court's decision or the electronic ticketing system (ETLE).

Article Regulating Seatbelt Obligations

The obligation to wear a seatbelt is regulated in:

Article 106 paragraph (6)
Everyone driving a four-wheeled or more motor vehicle on the road and passengers sitting next to them must wear a seatbelt.

Meanwhile, the sanctions are regulated in:

Article 289
Drivers who do not wear a seatbelt are punishable by imprisonment for a maximum of 1 month or a fine of up to Rp250,000.

Can Not Wearing a Seatbelt Result in ETLE?

Yes, the violation of not wearing a seatbelt is one of the violations that can be detected through the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) system.

Violations are recorded by ETLE cameras located in several places.

The vehicle owner will receive a confirmation letter.
Verify through the official website or application.
Receive a payment code (BRIVA).
Pay the fine according to the provisions.

If not confirmed or paid, the vehicle's registration certificate (STNK) may be temporarily blocked.

Who is Required to Wear a Seatbelt?

This rule applies to:

Drivers of four-wheeled or more vehicles
Front-seat passengers
Private and operational vehicles

Although not specifically mandated in the same article, wearing a seatbelt in the back seat is still highly recommended for safety.

Risks of Not Wearing a Seatbelt

Not wearing a seatbelt can increase the risk of serious injury in the event of an accident, such as:

Hitting the dashboard or windshield
Being thrown from the seat during a collision
Head and neck injuries
Fatal risks in high-speed collisions

Seatbelts function to keep the body stable during a collision.

Tips to Avoid Seatbelt Fines

To stay safe and avoid sanctions, adopt the following habits:

Wear a seatbelt before the vehicle starts moving
Ensure front-seat passengers also wear theirs
Make wearing a seatbelt a habit, not just when there are officers around
Check the condition of the seatbelt to ensure it functions properly

How to Pay Traffic Fines

If fined for not wearing a seatbelt, payment can be made through:

Court hearings (manual fines)
Transfer via BRIVA code
Confirmation and payment through the ETLE system

Ensure payments are made on time to avoid blocking the STNK.

Not wearing a seatbelt is a form of traffic violation that can endanger oneself, therefore comply with the established traffic regulations.

Tips Sahabat