3 Ways to Fix Car ABS Brakes & Their Causes

ABS brake maintenance on cars must be done regularly to avoid damage. If the brake system is not functioning, actually how to fix the car's ABS brakes is very easy.

To see if there is damage to the ABS components, you need to check them first. So, how do you check the ABS brake repair system?

You can check it yourself or have maintenance done at a specialist ABS brake workshop.

When using ABS brakes, drivers can feel more comfortable because it is believed to prevent accidents, especially when driving on slippery roads.

If the ABS brakes are not functioning properly, there are several repair and maintenance methods that can be performed on this brake system. For more details, see below.

Various Functions of ABS Brakes in Cars

ABS brakes (Anti-lock Brake System) are a safety feature for sudden braking. Currently, most new cars use this feature.

The ABS brake system is the best braking system for controlling braking. However, this does not mean that ABS brakes can be used for short stopping distances.

The important point is that the car can remain controllable when the driver brakes suddenly.

ABS brakes have the main function of preventing the wheels from locking during braking.

So, how does ABS work? If explained technically, the ABS works by performing pulse braking with electrical signals to restore tire grip for braking on slippery roads.

For example, when a car performs hard braking on wet or sandy roads, the stopping distance will certainly be longer.

However, when using ABS brakes, drivers will find it easier to control the car because tire grip can be maintained well during the braking process.

Thus, it can be concluded that the stopping distance when using ABS brakes is shorter compared to non-ABS.

How to Fix Non-Functioning ABS Brakes

After understanding the functions of this braking system, here are the steps to fix ABS brakes on a damaged car, among others:

1. Check Brake Fluid

One part that needs attention in ABS brake maintenance is the brake fluid.

Brake fluid serves as a pressure transmitter from the master cylinder to the wheel cylinder to produce stopping motion.

The capacity and quality of the brake fluid will affect the braking power produced.

Therefore, car owners must know when the brake fluid expires and clean the reservoir from dirt, so the channels do not get clogged.

Replacement of several components must be done, including changing the brake fluid, so the system can work optimally.

Then, ensure the brake fluid capacity in the reservoir is according to recommendations, it should not be less or more.

Additionally, you must ensure to choose the right type of brake fluid for the car.

2. Reduced Sensor Durability

Many drivers are not aware that excessive pumping of the brake is a common mistake.

Especially when the road conditions are congested or jammed. The habit of pressing the brake will burden the brake's performance and cause the sensor to wear out.

When frequently pressing the brake pedal, the brake pedal will send unnecessary signals to the ABS sensor, causing its durability to decrease, and the brakes can even lock because the sensor sends incorrect signals to the ECU.

To fix the car's ABS brakes, you must take the car to a specialist workshop for further repairs.

3. Damaged Sensor Cable

One of the ABS components that often gets damaged is the sensor cable.

The ABS sensor is a crucial component that sends signals to the ECU.

Both are connected by a cable that can break. The cause of the cable breaking can be due to being pinched or rubbed.

To address the damaged sensor cable, you must replace this component.

To detect damage in the brake system, drivers usually receive information from the panel, such as the ABS indicator light turning on.