6 Initial Steps to Overcome an Overheating Car Engine

Have you ever experienced your car engine overheating while on the road? You must have felt anxious, worried, scared, confused, and so on. After reading this article, hopefully, those feelings can disappear when your car overheats again on the road.
According to Wikipedia, an overheating car engine is a condition where the engine temperature is too high, far above the engine's optimal temperature. Long journeys can be one of the causes.
How to Deal with an Overheating Car Engine
This means there is something wrong with your car's cooling system. As an initial step to address an overheating car engine, you can take the following 6 initial steps.
1. Pull Over to the Side of the Road and Turn Off the Car Engine
When the engine overheats, pull over immediately and take it to the side of the road. The next step is to turn off the engine. This is done to prevent further damage to your car. After that, monitor the temperature gauge.
2. Open the Hood to Let Heat Escape
Do not let heat get trapped in the engine compartment. Find the small lever to open the hood, then lift it. Be careful as sometimes the lever is near the radiator, so there is a risk of being burned by the radiator heat.
3. Do Not Open the Radiator Cap When the Engine is Still Hot
If you open the radiator cap while the car engine is still hot, it can cause steam and high-pressure water to escape, which can result in serious burns if it comes into contact with you.
4. Check the Radiator Water Reserve Tank and Fill if Necessary
Every car has a radiator water reserve connected to the top of the radiator. This will help you see if the radiator water is low or not. Additionally, there is also a water level indicator. If the water is low, it can be dangerous for the engine. The first step you can take is to add coolant until it reaches the top line. You can fill the tank even if the engine is hot or you can wait until the engine cools down. If your car only has a radiator without a reserve tank, you must wait until it cools down before opening it.
5. Look for Leaks in the Cooling System
If the radiator or cylinder head is damaged, there may be a leak in the cooling system. If you are experienced with cars, check the radiator, engine block, or cylinder head near the gasket for any leaks. Conversely, if you are not knowledgeable, you can take the car to the nearest workshop and ask them to perform a cooling system pressure test. This inspection is easy and may be done for free.
6. Decide Whether to Continue Driving or Call for Help
If the radiator is just low on fluid and you can fill it, it’s not a problem. Fill it up and continue your journey. However, if you feel the overheating is too severe, you can follow these guidelines:
- If the water appears to be completely gone, do not drive the car.
- If help is easily available, you can request a tow truck instead of driving it.
- If there is no help or the situation is unsafe, it is better to continue driving for safety.
Follow these tips when you are driving your car during an overheating engine condition.
- Turn off the AC;
- Turn on the heater to reduce engine heat;
- Always monitor the temperature gauge, pull over, and turn off the engine if necessary;
- Turn off the engine, but immediately turn the key back to "on" so the radiator fan continues to run to cool the radiator water;
- Drive your car steadily;
- Do not drive if the road is congested; it is better to wait until the traffic decreases.
Read also: Choose the Right Fuel for Your Car Engine