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Car AC Components You Need to Know!

09 April 2025
ketahhui komponen ac mobil

According to its history, car air conditioning was first used in 1939 by the American car manufacturer, Packard. At that time, air conditioning was still an optional device in cars. After experiencing a stagnation in 1941, air conditioning was reintroduced in 1953 when Chrysler released the air temperature system.

If it was once an optional product, it can now be said that air conditioning has become a mandatory item for cars. With air conditioning, your car can become more prestigious. It cannot be denied that whether a car is cool or not can be used as a measure of how cool your car is.

Air conditioning or Air Conditioner is one of the advantages of cars over motorcycles. Many people own cars because they want to be comfortable while driving. Friends would also get tired if they had to deal with sweat every day. Air conditioning is one way to overcome that fatigue.

Car AC Components 

Maintaining air conditioning is not easy, as this device consists of many complex components. Therefore, to optimize the performance of your car's air conditioning, first get to know its constituent components!

Compressor

 

The AC compressor will rotate along with the car's engine. Its job is to suck in freon gas from the evaporator and then compress it into the AC condenser. Inside the AC compressor, there is a special AC oil or compressor oil that serves as a lubricant.

Condenser

 

The condenser's job is to convert freon gas into a liquid. Freon will cool down with the help of airflow from the extrafan or cooling fan motor.

Read Also: Car AC Compressor Maintenance

Receiver Drier

 

The liquid or refrigerant from the condenser will be filtered again by the receiver drier. This filter is essential for filtering out dust or dirt.

Expansion Valve

 

This component is a small bridge between the receiver drier and the evaporator. The job of the expansion valve is to channel the liquid refrigerant. In this component, the refrigerant also undergoes vaporization.

Evaporator or Cooling Unit

 

Then, after vaporization, the liquid refrigerant will be channeled to the evaporator in the form of cold air. The evaporator fins will receive airflow from the blower so that cold air can envelop the car cabin.

Well, each of the components above must function properly because damage to one part will affect all parts. This is due to the step-by-step and periodic performance of the car's AC components.

Regular maintenance is also necessary to keep the AC durable and cold. For example, by taking it to your favorite workshop for a check-up. It is not uncommon for dirt and dust to enter the AC components, hindering the operation of its machinery.

Now, friends, you know the components that make up the AC. After this, you will certainly be more aware of your car's AC and more eager to take care of it, right?

Read also: The Role of the Car AC Evaporator and Causes of Rapid AC Damage 

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