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The Difference Between SUV and MPV That Must Be Understood

09 April 2025
perbedaan suv dan mpv lengkap

In recent times, SUV and MPV cars have become hot topics and are highly sought after in the Indonesian automotive market.

The high public interest is supported by the increasing number of cars equipped with SUV and MPV specifications. However, do you know the complete differences between SUVs and MPVs? Rather than being mistaken, let's look at the differences below. 

1. Passenger Capacity 

The most fundamental difference between MPV and SUV cars lies in their functions. MPV cars (Multi Purpose Vehicle) are a type of multifunctional family car, making them suitable for transporting a number of passengers along with their luggage at the same time. Meanwhile, SUV cars (Sport Utility Vehicle) are specifically designed as vehicles capable of traversing various types of road contours.

In other words, MPV vehicles are specially designed for families, prioritizing comfort and safety while driving. Based on their function, this type of vehicle can accommodate around 7 adults at once. This is because the second-row seats can be converted into luggage space for storing belongings, as those seats can be folded. 

SUV cars are suitable for those looking for a multifunctional and sturdy vehicle to tackle various road contours. That is the complete difference between SUVs and MPVs. 

2. Vehicle Body Material

Before buying a vehicle, the body of the vehicle is certainly the first component that will be considered. But who would have thought that from the perspective of the vehicle body, you could already determine whether the car meets your needs.

For example, the body of an SUV is specially designed to be able to tackle various road terrains without obstacles. 

Therefore, SUV manufacturers design the vehicle body to be above the chassis. This is done so that the vehicle can traverse terrains filled with rocky paths to muddy ground. 

The difference between SUVs and MPVs becomes even more apparent, as MPV cars are made slightly wider and designed taller for the comfort of their passengers. 

Read also: Before Buying a New Car, Know the Difference Between These 4 Types of Cars 

3. Fuel Consumption 

As a type of car that produces a large amount of power and torque, SUVs certainly consume fuel much more than MPVs. 

They require more energy intake, considering the terrain they must traverse is quite extreme. Meanwhile, MPVs are equipped with fuel management systems that make them fuel-efficient. 

Read also: 5 Smart Tips for Choosing a Good Family Car

4. Engine Capacity 

The difference between these two types of cars lies in their engine usage. The engine specifications of these two types of cars are not the same, considering their functions are already different. In MPVs, manufacturers often equip them with engines with a capacity below 1,500cc. 

As a sturdy and sporty car, SUVs are supported by a much stronger engine compared to MPVs. 

To maximize their use, this type of car is generally equipped with an engine with a displacement of more than 1,500cc. From the perspective of engine capacity, the complete difference between SUVs and MPVs is clearly felt.

Based on the brief review above, it can be concluded that these two types of cars are very different. 

In fact, their differences are clearly etched in their functions, where MPVs are more suitable as family cars. Meanwhile, SUVs are suitable for those who want a sturdy car capable of tackling various road terrains.

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